HEC for Paints & Coatings

Hidroxietilcelulose: Reliable Thickening and Rheology Control for Water-Based Systems

Modern paints and coatings are expected to deliver smooth application, stable storage, and high-quality surface finish. Whether for architectural coatings, industrial paints, or protective coatings, controlling viscosidade, flow behavior, and pigment stability é essencial.

Hidroxietilcelulose (HEC) is a widely used rheology modifier and thickener in water-based paints and coatings. Thanks to its excellent solubility, stability, and compatibility, HEC helps manufacturers achieve consistent performance from production to final application.

O que é hidroxietilcelulose?

A hidroxietilcelulose (HEC) é um non-ionic, water-soluble cellulose ether produced from natural cellulose through chemical modification. Once dissolved in water, it forms a clear, stable solution with controlled viscosity.

In paints and coatings, HEC is mainly used to:

Adjust and stabilize viscosity
Control flow and leveling
Prevent pigment settling
Improve application performance

Because HEC is non-ionic, it remains stable across a wide pH range and is compatible with most binders, pigments, and additives used in water-based systems.

Key Functions of HEC in Paints & Coatings

1. Effective Thickening and Viscosity Control

The primary function of HEC in paints is viscosidade adjustment.

Provides consistent and adjustable viscosity
Prevents paints from being too thin or too thick
Supports stable formulation design

By selecting different viscosity grades, manufacturers can tailor paint behavior for brushing, rolling, or spraying applications.

2. Improved Flow and Leveling

HEC helps paints spread evenly on the surface.

Reduces brush marks and roller lines
Promotes smooth film formation
Improves surface appearance after drying

This results in a more uniform and professional-looking finish, especially important for decorative and architectural coatings.

3. Anti-Settling and Storage Stability

Pigment and filler settling is a common issue in liquid paints.

HEC helps:

Keep pigments evenly suspended
Reduce hard sediment formation
Improve shelf-life stability

This ensures the paint maintains consistent color and performance throughout storage and use.

4. Better Application Performance

HEC improves overall handling during application.

Reduces splashing during rolling
Improves brush loading
Provides smooth and controlled paint release

These benefits help applicators work more efficiently and reduce material waste.

Why HEC Is Widely Used in Paints & Coatings

Paints and coatings must maintain stable performance during storage, transportation, application, and drying. Without proper rheology control, problems such as sedimentation, sagging, poor leveling, or splashing may occur.

HEC helps solve these challenges by providing balanced thickening and flow control, making it one of the most commonly used cellulose ethers in water-based paints.

Desempenho do aplicativo suportado pelas propriedades do produto

Our HEC for paints and coatings has the following typical properties:

Aparência: Pó branco, de fluxo livre
Viscosidade:
- 300–5000 mPa·s (1% solution, 25°C, Brookfield)
- 300–100,000 mPa·s (2% solution, 20°C, NDJ-1)
Particle Size: 98% passing 100 mesh
pH Value: 6.0-8.5
Moisture Content: ≤5.0%

Multiple viscosity grades are available to match different formulation requirements.

Recommended Usage in Paint & Coating Formulations

HEC can be added during the water phase preparation or at a controlled stage during mixing.

Typical dosage:

0.2%–1.0% of total formulation weight (depending on viscosity target and system design)

For best performance:

Ensure proper dispersion to avoid lumping
Allow sufficient hydration time
Adjust dosage based on binder type and application method

Our technical team can assist with grade selection and formulation optimization.

Solicite agora

Typical Applications of HEC in Paints & Coatings

HEC is commonly used in:

Interior and exterior architectural paints

Wall paints and ceiling coatings

Drymix Mortars

Adesivos para azulejos

Argamassas à prova d'água

Conclusão

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC) plays a vital role in modern water-based paints and coatings. By providing effective thickening, improved flow, pigment stability, and smooth application, HEC helps manufacturers produce high-quality coatings with consistent and reliable performance.

Our HEC products are designed to support a wide range of paint and coating applications, helping formulators achieve the right balance between workability, stability, and surface finish.

If you are developing or optimizing paint and coating formulations, we are ready to support you with technical guidance and customized solutions.

HEC for Paints & Coatings

Hidroxietilcelulose: Reliable Thickening and Rheology Control for Water-Based Systems

O que é hidroxietilcelulose?